
Singapore's National Day falls on August 9 and commemorates independence from Malaysia in 1965. Most Singaporeans are familiar with the pomp of the National Day Parade (NDP) and accompanying fireworks. To celebrate this occasion, the library has curated some titles for your reading pleasure, along with links to external sites featuring interesting information about our little red dot.
The TP Archives has also just published a spotlight on NDP celebrations in TP! Check it out here!
Singapore Literature
Food Republic: A Singapore Literary Banquet
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The throne
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This is a story of person suffering from schizophrenia in modern Singapore. The narrative traces the alienation and failures that he faces from teenage years to adulthood which result in his mental disorder. It is both realistic and allegorical at the same time and makes use of poetry to bring together parts of the prose seamlessly. The novel also attempts to explore the intricate relationship between insanity, creativity and spirituality. It is through the understanding and mastering of this delicate yet fertile balance and unity that the healing process takes place, but it is not without much suffering and sacrifice.
Nimita's place: a novel
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It is 1944 in India and Nimita Khosla yearns to attend university to become an engineer, but her parents want a different life for her. As she accepts her fate and marries, religious upheaval is splitting the country and forcing her family to find a new home.
In 2014, her granddaughter, molecular biologist Nimita Sachdev, escapes India to run away from the prospect of an arranged marriage. Staking out a future in Singapore, she faces rising anger against immigrants and uncertainty about her new home.
Two generations apart, these two women walk divergent paths but face the same quandaries: who are we, and what is home?
Singapore Food
The way of kueh : savouring & saving Singapore's heritage desserts
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Much more than just a collection of recipes, The Way of Kueh delves into the topic with a lyrical, insightful and practical approach. It traverses kueh families and genres, key kueh-making techniques, the seasonality and social significance of kueh, and the importance of both tradition and innovation. Local kueh artisans from all walks of life share their stories and perspectives in interviews, while short essays muse on the histories, regional and colonial influences, science and symbolism behind this most diverse of food genres.
Early hawkers in Singapore, 1920s to 1930s
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The hawker centre is an integral part of Singapore's urban landscape. As they are now easily found all around the island, many may not be aware that the concept of housing hawkers within designated space was not common before Singapore's independence in 1965. Instead, hawkers plied the streets on foot, toting their wares in portable makeshift stalls. Illustrator Chang Yang captured the street hawkers from the 20s and 30s in a series titled "Our Vanishing Street Hawkers" (消失了的过街小贩), which ran in of the Singapore's Chinese evening dailies, the Lianhe Wanbao, from 1987 - 1988. Accompanying the illustrations were informative passages, describing in details how the hawkers conducted business, where they could be found, the types of customers they attracted and even the hawker's outfits. This book published by Focus Publishing and the National Heritage Board features the full series of 128 illustrations, with their accompanying text translated into English by Dr. Lai Chee Kien. Dr. Lai also writes in detail on the history of hawker centres in Singapore, and presents a visual and analysis of Chan Yang's illustrations.
Straits Times Articles
Newspapers are a very good source of current and reliable information, including on the NDP. You can read the latest NDP related articles from the Straits Times here, or browse some selected articles below:
Are you a more of a visual learner? Check out a a collection of current and historical NDP photos below!
NDP Songs
An annual NDP highlight since the 1980s are the NDP songs. Browse the entire list since 1985 here. Love them? Hate them? Have a favourite? Check out a selection of the best at the site below.
Kit Chan has re-recorded the classic song Home for its 25th anniversary in 2023. Watch it below!
Singapore Society
90 years in Singapore
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Irene Lim writes vividly about her life, family and friends over a period of 90 years. Except for a few years spent in Bukit Mertajam, Penang, during the Japanese Occupation, Irene's account is also a small Singapore Story.
Festival fieldnotes : our rites and rituals in Singapore
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Dive into the origins of more than 30 local festivals and hear directly from Singaporeans through intimate oral interviews. Be invited into their homes, churches, synagogues and temples through the lens of veteran Singaporean photographers. See how festival-goers adapt diverse cultural practices into their own celebrations through food and worship.
Festival Fieldnotes: Our Rites and Rituals in Singapore is a diary of cultural snapshots showcasing the heritage of local ethnic communities. It is a celebration of multicultural society in the 21st century. From stunning Orchard road light-ups to cozy homemade revelry, our local festivals deserve to be heard, seen and cherished.
Leluhur: Singapore's Kampong Gelam
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Once the centre of trade and commerce connecting Singapore to the rest of the Malay Archipelago, Kampong Gelam served as a religious, intellectual, and social hub for the Malays in Singapore. It also functioned as a Pilgrim Hub for pilgrims bound for the Haj.
In 1989, the Singapore government gazetted Kampong Gelam and accorded it the status of a conservation area. At the heart of it all, Kampong Gelam was home to modern Singapore's pioneers, entrepreneurs, craftsmen, and residents.
200 : points in Singapore's natural history
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200 : a natural history" is an exhibition at the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum that is part of Singapore's Bicentennial.
Singapore Tamil Muslims
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This publication is based on the 2015 Tamil edition of "Singapore Tamil Muslims". It is an updated edition with more recent developments and events.
Picturing the pandemic : a visual record of COVID-19 in Singapore
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Picturing the Pandemic: A Visual Record of COVID-19 in Singapore is the National Museum of Singapore’s first exhibition introducing the museum’s new Collecting Contemporary Singapore initiative. This initiative seeks to document contemporary events and developments in Singapore by collecting related artefacts and stories through engagement with the public. With the onset of the global COVID-19 pandemic, the museum commissioned five local photographers – Bob Lee, Brian Teo, Edwin Koo, How Hwee Young and Zakaria Zainal − and two filmmakers – Adar Ng and Dave Lim – to visually document how it was experienced in Singapore.
The Singapore mall generation : history, imagination, community
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This collection of 10 essays and a foreword by 12 academics, arts and cultural studies researchers and practitioners, traces ethnographically the evolution of Singapore malls and their place in shaping memories and communities. It focuses on ‘older’ malls of the 1980s and 1990s, whose strata-title ownership—where different entrepreneurs own particular spaces in the mall—enabled and encouraged what might be termed a ‘bottom-up’ evolution of shop types and ancillary mall activities according to the eclectic interests of individual shop-owners, local customers and other mall participants.
Sanctuary & stronghold : SGH at 200
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A commemoration of the Bicentenary of Singapore General Hospital (SGH), Sanctuary and Stronghold pays tribute to the staff of SGH from past to present generations. The stories in this book honour the staff and the policy-makers: their can-do spirit, dedication, discipline and hard work, which give SGH its identity as the People’s Hospital. Attention has been paid to the context and history of the struggles in the early years, alongside considerations of present-day efforts to bring healthcare in Singapore to greater heights.
TP Archives
Did you know that the TP Archives has a collection of ephemera, memorabilia and videos related to National Day celebrations through the years? Or did you know that TP contributed items to the National Day fun pack? Check them out at the link below!
Please remember to sign in (in the upper right hand corner) to see all search results, including videos.
Journal Articles
Art in Transit
Many of us take the MRT daily, but did you stop to notice the artworks on the walls, or even on the floor?
Many MRT stations actually contain public art. Under the Art in Transit (AIT) programme, individuals are commissioned by the LTA to create unique pieces for MRT stations and to celebrate Singapore history. Read more about the AIT programme and view samples of the works at the link below!
Interested to find out even more? There are published books with detailed information on the various artworks, thought processes and revisions that went into their creation. Find out more in the Art in Transit books, further below.
Art in transit : Downtown Line Singapore
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Art in transit Downtown Line Singapore introduce 32 artworks installed along the country's fifth MRT line, which connects Bukit Panjang to the city and Tampines.
Rally Speeches
An annual National Day highlight is the National Day Rally Speeches, delivered by the Prime Minister on a Sunday one or two weeks after National Day itself.
Listening to the speeches is very different from reading them, especially if the speaker is a good orator. You can watch or listen to all of the National Day Rally Speeches from 1966 to 2021 here.
The National Anthem
You may have sung it for years, but do you know what the National Anthem means, or who composed it? Read and listen about Mr. Zubir Said below?
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